A stone structure in front of a temple in Bhaktapur with blue sky in the background

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Explore the Enchanting Temples in Bhaktapur

Bhaktapur, known for its ancient charm and rich cultural heritage, is a city brimming with stunning temples that reflect its deep-rooted spiritual traditions. As you stroll through Bhaktapur’s narrow streets, you will encounter a treasure trove of religious monuments, each with unique architectural styles and historical significance. Here is a closer look at five of the most famous temples in Bhaktapur.

Nyatapola Temple, Bhaktapur: The Five-Story Marvel

Located in Taumadhi Square, Nyatapola Temple is the tallest pagoda-style temple in Nepal and a true architectural masterpiece. Built by King Bhupatindra Malla in 1702, this five-story temple is dedicated to Siddhi Lakshmi, a fierce tantric goddess representing strength and protection. Each level of the temple has a stairway guarded by statues of mythical creatures and deities, symbolising the progressive increase in strength from the bottom to the top. Nyatapola’s remarkable craftsmanship and immense height make it an unmissable landmark in Bhaktapur. The temple’s strong foundation and excellent earthquake-resistant construction (1934 and 2015) have helped it withstand the test of time and natural disasters, showcasing the exceptional engineering skills of ancient Nepalese architects.

Temple structure which is brightly lit with the backdrop of the night sky

Vatsala temple structure with a clear sky in the background

Vatsala Temple: The Stone Beauty

Located in Bhaktapur Durbar Square, the Vatsala Temple is another prominent religious monument with a distinct Shikhara architectural style. Dedicated to Goddess Vatsala Devi, this stone temple was constructed during the reign of King Jagat Prakash Malla. The temple's detailed carvings and ornate design reflect the artistic brilliance of the time. A unique feature of the Vatsala Temple is its bell, often called the Bell of Barking Dogs. When the bell is rung, it is believed to ward off evil spirits. The 2015 earthquakes partially demolished the temple, leaving only the dhara in the form of a Makara and the bell as the only surviving structures.

Dattatreya Temple: A Tale of Legends

Situated in Dattatreya Square, the Dattatreya Temple is one of the oldest temples in Bhaktapur, dating back to the 15th century. This three-story pagoda-style temple is dedicated to Lord Dattatreya, a deity who embodies the combined powers of the Hindu trinity: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. The temple was built by King Yaksha Malla and has become a significant place of worship in Bhaktapur. The temple’s exquisite woodwork and the intricate peacock window carvings on nearby buildings add to its beauty. The Dattatreya Temple sustained only minor damage during the 2015 earthquakes.

The carvings on a temple structure which is brightly lit

Changu Narayan Temple: A World Heritage Gem

Located on a hill just outside Bhaktapur, the Changu Narayan Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the oldest Hindu temples in Nepal. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, this temple dates back to the 5th century and is famous for its intricate stone sculptures and ancient inscriptions. Changu Narayan Temple is a must-visit for people interested in historical and religious studies, as it holds some of the earliest examples of Nepalese stone art. Surrounded by lush greenery, the temple provides a peaceful escape with breathtaking views of the surrounding valley. The main temple of Changu Narayan remained unharmed in the 2015 earthquake; however, the nearby Krishna Mandir suffered significant damage.

Bhairabnath Temple: Honoring the Fierce Protector

Bhairabnath Temple, dedicated to Lord Bhairab, a fierce form of Shiva, is located in Taumadhi Square near Nyatapola Temple. Known for its powerful deity, this temple reflects Bhaktapur’s tantric traditions and is an essential part of local festivals and rituals. The temple was built as a one-story structure originally by King Jagat Jyoti Malla in 1637 but later expanded to three stories by King Bhupatindra Malla in 1722. Visitors are captivated by the temple’s elaborate wood carvings and the imposing image of Bhairab within. The temple plays a significant role in the annual Bisket Jatra festival, where locals pull Bhairab's chariot through the city streets in a lively celebration. The 2015 earthquake caused no damage to Bhairabnath Temple.

Facade image of a temple in Bhaktapur Durbar Square as seen from below

A facade view of the Endless knot Art Sculpture at The Nanee

Stay at The Nanee, Bhaktapur

The Nanee offers an ideal place to stay for those looking to immerse themselves in the history and spirituality of Bhaktapur. Conveniently located near the city’s iconic temples and cultural landmarks, The Nanee provides modern comfort with an ambience that complements Bhaktapur’s ancient charm. With beautifully designed rooms and many dining options, The Nanee is the perfect retreat after a day spent exploring Bhaktapur’s temples and rich cultural heritage.

Temples in Bhaktapur are more than just places of worship; they are symbols of the city’s profound historical and spiritual legacy. Each temple tells a unique story through its architecture, artistry, and religious significance, making Bhaktapur a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Nepalese culture and history. After a fulfilling day of exploration, staying at The Nanee, Bhaktapur, ensures you enjoy relaxation and a continued connection to the city's timeless beauty.